| Charging:
For best performance please charge these 2/3a cells at 0.5 - 1.5
amps. Delta cutoff (if you can adjust it) should be set to
7mv per cell, if you can't set it that accurately then 40mv
on a 6 cell, and 50mv on a 7 cell works fine also. Higher
charge rates than these may only give a temporary performance
gain and will shorten the overall life of the pack. For best
results you should use a charger specifically designed to
charge Ni-MH cells. WATCH THE PACKS CLOSELY WHILE CHARGING
THE FIRST 3-5 CHARGES!!!! We have seen instances where some
chargers "miss" the peak on new packs and literally
burn the insulation off of the cells. This is NOT something
we can be held responsible for! Charging one of our packs
at 1amp will take approximately 1 hour to fully charge, if
the battery stops charging after 10 minutes on the first charge,
this is called a false peak, so you can either run the car
on the battery (won't last very long) or you can simply hit
the start button on your charger again.
Special cells (KAN 1050, GP1100, IB1200): These cells are developed specifically for racing and so can handle higher loads. You can charge these cells at up to 2.0amps rate, however this does sacrifice cell life to gain more punch. I don't recommend this for the average hobbiest, its much better for the batteries to keep charge rates under 1.5amps.
Discharging:
Do not dead short NIMH cells!
When discharging Ni-MH packs wait until the day before you
are going to use them. Discharge them using a 2 amp (1 #1157
automotive light bulb) for stock motors or 4 amps (2 #1157
automotive light bulbs) for modified motors using a discharge
cutoff device (0.9 volts per cell - 5.4volts on a 6 cell pack
- 6.3volts on a 7 cell pack).
Some charge should be left in NI-MH cells if you don't plan
on using them for more than 1 week. The longer you wait between
uses the more charge you should leave in them. I recommend
leaving at least a 10% charge in them. If you plan on not
using them for a month or more, I would fully charge them
before storing them. After long term storage, the day before
you plan on using the pack(s) discharge them as recommended
above. Expect some temporary decrease in performance after
long periods of inactivity. After the cells are run a few
times the performance should be restored.
What charger should
I get?
This is a tough question, it really is different
for everybody. Hardcore racers won't even ask, and they usually
look at the most expensive and assume that it is automatically
the best. This is 95% of the time NOT the case. I myself prefer
to use Airplane chargers, because they have more features
and generally are a better value for the amount you are paying.
My recommendation for chargers are in the following order:
1) Duratrax
Piranha Digital AC/DC - ~$50
and has most of the features of chargers that cost
3x as much! This is a great charger for both micro vehicle
packs, receiver packs, and most 1/10th scale packs. Competition
level for micro vehicles, however its max charge rate of 5
amps is not as high as most 1/10th scale competitive racers
charge there GP3300 packs at, which is 6 amps. However dont
let this steer you away, bang for the buck this is the best
charger available.
2) Superbrain
959 - ~$50, great charger for the
money but I wouldn't use it for anything other than micro
vehicle packs and receiver packs, it has a reputation to false
peak a lot even on packs that are run often. Given the choice,
I would never recommend this over the Duratrax unit above,
but it will work fine for most beginners.
3) Great
Planes Triton - ~$130. Can charge up to 24 cells at a
time, can charge lithium batteries and lead acid batteries
also (yes, even a full size car battery can be *peak* charged
using this charger - I've done it to my mustang more than
once, it works great!). This is my personal charger, and I
would recommend it to anyone. Note - this also requires an
AC power supply - I built my own similar to this
one for less than $10.
4) Superbrain
969 - ~$100, Great charger, still *new* so I haven't heard
much about it, but from what I have heard and seen it works
great, can charge 2 packs at a time, or charge one pack and
discharge another. Includes a built in AC adapter.
|